Insulin intake devices.
If needed, insulin must be taken on a regular basis. Insulin  preparations are not available in tablets or capsules. This is, because if the hormone is taken through the mouth, it gets partly inactive, since the gastric acids in the stomach have a negative effect on it. Insulin is a protein and if it was taken as a pill, the body would break it down and digest it, before the hormone manages to get into the blood stream. Another reason is that the hormone is absorbed far better, if it is injected into the subcutaneous tissue between the skin and the muscle, rather than been taken through the digestive route.
For a lot of people, having at least one injection on a daily basis may be quite unpleasant. Thus, alternative devices have been invented and are used with satisfactory results, although hypo-dermal injection is still the most prominent method. Some of these new alternative insulin intake devices are presented below.
Insulin inhalers.
Respiratory system is another path that can be used for insulin intake. The hormone is provided as a spray or a dry powder. When inhaled, insulin enters the blood stream through the basic anatomic lung elements, called alveoli. These are microscopic sacs with very thin walls that are full of tiny blood vessels. Exubera seems to be the most promising product of this category at the moment.
Insulin pens.
An insulin pen resembles ink pen. The device has a cartridge which contains insulin and a dial that can adjust the dose. Although it is still an injection, it is convenient, since it helps a person to carry a ready-to-use dose of insulin in a discreet way. The injection is triggered by a button and the medicine is delivered underneath the skin. An insulin pen may be used again, if it takes replaceable cartridges or it may be disposable.
Humapen Luxura. This is a refillable pen that can be used to deliver insulin accurately and conveniently. Insulin must be injected under the skin and not into a muscle or a blood vessel. The areas that should be chosen are the belly, upper arm or leg and buttocks. If there is a need, Humapen Luxura can be combined with long-lasting insulin, since it contains only the fast-acting, human-made form of the hormone.
The pen is easily adjustable and can be used for delivery of up to thirty units. The product must be used, according to your doctor’s and the manufacture’s instructions. Otherwise, ineffective blood glucose control or hypoglycemic episodes may occur. Try the
 button to find Humapen Luxura on line.
NovoMix 30 (NovoLog Mix 70/30). This is another refillable insulin pen than can be used to deliver the medicine with efficiency and minimum discomfort. Unlike Humapen Luxura, NovoMix 30 contains both fast and long-acting insulin.
The action of the medicine starts within twenty minutes after it is injected underneath the skin and lasts several hours, depending on the clinical state of diabetes. Hypoglycemia is the typical side-effect it must be anticipated. The risk for hypoglycemic episode is significant for the next six hours, after the use of NovoMix 30.
You can find NovoMix 30 online by trying the button.
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Portable insulin pumps.
An insulin pump is a battery-operated device which contains insulin and can automatically provide a pre-configured dose of the hormone on a regular basis. Insulin pumps are useful, especially in cases of intensive insulin treatment. With this method, the hormone is provided throughout the day and night and the blood glucose can be controlled more efficiently, without any significant fluctuations. The pump discharges insulin under the skin through a catheter which ends to a small needle. The latest is inserted in the abdominal skin area and the device can be worn on a belt or carried in a pocket. A new area for the needle to be placed must be chosen nearly every three days. Otherwise, the skin may get sore. The frequency and the strength of the dose can be easily adjusted according to a doctor's guidance.
Implanted insulin pumps.
These are surgically implanted under the skin of the abdomen. The pump releases small amounts of insulin throughout twenty four hours a day and additional amounts before meals. The individual can set and adjust the necessary parameters by using a remote control unit. The pump is refilled with insulin nearly every ten weeks.
Insulin jet injectors.
Insulin jet injectors are high-pressure air devices that deliver a thin spray of insulin through and under the skin without any perforation. This method is not a first class option, since it may not be extremely accurate, in terms of dose strength but it can be used, if the patient is terrified with the idea of a needle. |
